CIENA Reports Third Quarter Results

CEO and CFO Certify Current and Historic Financial Reports

Linthicum, MD — 08/22/2002

Ciena® Corporation (NASDAQ: CIEN) today reported revenue of $50.0 million for its third fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2002. Under GAAP, Ciena’s reported net loss for the period was $160.0 million, or a net loss of $0.42 per share.
Ciena completed its acquisition of ONI Systems Corp. on June 21, 2002. As a result, the Company’s third quarter results include approximately six weeks of combined Ciena and ONI financial results.

During the quarter, Ciena took a restructuring charge of approximately $18.6 million, associated with workforce reductions, lease terminations, non-cancelable lease costs and the write-down of certain property, equipment and leasehold improvements. The Company also recorded a credit to doubtful accounts of $1.2 million. In addition, Ciena recorded a charge of approximately $41.2 million, primarily related to excess inventory associated with its long-haul transport products and non-cancelable purchase commitments with suppliers.

“In the face of the pronounced downturn in telecom spending, Ciena continues to strive for a balance between sustained, strategic investment that will drive future revenues and prudent cost management that will help return us to profitability,” said Gary Smith, Ciena’s president and chief executive officer. “Achieving that balance means making tough decisions and prioritizing our resources based on market opportunity. As a result, during the third quarter we successfully reduced our ongoing operating expenses even with the inclusion of approximately six weeks of ONI-related expenses.”

Despite the difficult telecom environment, Ciena continued to broaden its customer base, adding 19 new customers in the quarter, including 14 customers as a result of its acquisition of ONI.

In addition to GAAP results, management also analyzes Ciena’s results by excluding certain charges or credits that are required by GAAP. These items, which are identified in the table below, share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of the Company’s control.

 

Quarter Ended

   
 

July 31, 2002

 

Per Share

Item

(in thousands)

 

Effect

Payroll tax on stock options

 $                     3

 

 $         0.00

Deferred stock compensation costs

                 4,958

 

            0.01

Amortization of intangible asset

                 2,343

 

            0.01

Restructuring costs

               18,562

 

            0.05

Provision for doubtful accounts

                (1,242)

 

           (0.01)

  Income tax effect

               47,164

 

            0.13

 

 $            71,788

 

 $         0.19


*Please see appendix A for additional information about this table.

The total per share effect of the items identified in the table above on Ciena’s GAAP reported net loss was $0.19. Adjusting Ciena’s quarterly GAAP results by this per share effect would reduce the Company’s net loss in the quarter to $0.23 per share. In addition, adjusting further to account for the approximately $0.07 after-tax per share effect of the $41.2 million excess and obsolete inventory charge in the quarter would further reduce the Company’s net loss in the quarter to $0.16 per share. These adjustments are not in accordance with GAAP and making such adjustments may not permit meaningful comparisons to other companies.

Business Outlook

“Service providers’ re-evaluation of their networks and their business models has resulted in uncertainty and volatility in the telecom equipment industry, but we believe longer-term, this process will provide the opportunity for new leaders to emerge,” said Smith. “We firmly believe Ciena’s ability to offer carriers identifiable, measurable economic benefits from next-generation solutions that are proven in large, distributed network environments uniquely positions us to capture capex dollars that, in a more complacent environment, might have gone to legacy solutions.”

“Ciena’s short-term goals are focused on increasing our presence with incumbent carriers and preserving our strong cash balance. As demonstrated by our recent Telmex win and other positive indicators we’ve received from incumbents, we believe we are making solid progress in this market. We also are taking steps across the company to minimize our quarterly cash burn rate and to lower our break-even revenue point,” continued Smith.

“Our ongoing deployment at an incumbent carrier combined with the general level of activity we see entering our fiscal fourth quarter leads us to believe that Ciena’s fiscal fourth quarter revenue could be flat to slightly up from our fiscal third quarter results. In addition, we are guardedly optimistic about opportunities we are currently pursuing that should we be successful, could restore revenue stability and growth over the course of 2003,” concluded Smith.

Certification of Financial Statements

Ciena’s President and CEO, Gary Smith and Senior Vice President, Finance and CFO, Joseph Chinnici, in accordance with SEC Order No. 4-460 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, today will sign and submit to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) statements affirming the accuracy of Ciena’s current and historic financial reports.

Live Web Broadcast of Q3 Fiscal Year 2002 Results

In conjunction with this announcement, Ciena will host a discussion of its fiscal third quarter results with investors and financial analysts on Thursday, August 22, 2002 at 8:30 AM (Eastern). The live broadcast of the discussion will be available via Ciena’s homepage at www.Ciena.com. An archived version of the discussion will be available shortly following the conclusion of the live broadcast on the Investor Relations page of Ciena’s website at: www.Ciena.com/investors.

(Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Balance Sheets follow)


About Ciena

Ciena Corporation's market-leading optical networking systems form the core for the new era of networks and services worldwide. Ciena's LightWorks architecture enables next-generation optical services and changes the fundamental economics of service-provider networks by simplifying the network and reducing the cost to operate it. Additional information about Ciena can be found at www.ciena.com.
Note to Investors

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements based on current expectations, forecasts and assumptions of Ciena (the Company) that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements in this release, including in the face of the pronounced downturn in telecom spending, Ciena continues to strive for a balance between sustained, strategic investment that will drive future revenues and prudent cost management that will help return us to profitability, achieving that balance means making tough decisions and prioritizing our resources based on market opportunity, service providers’ re-evaluation of their networks and their business models has resulted in uncertainty and volatility in the telecom equipment industry, but we believe longer-term, this process will provide the opportunity for new leaders to emerge, we firmly believe Ciena’s ability to offer carriers identifiable, measurable economic benefits from next-generation solutions that are proven in large, distributed network environments uniquely positions us to capture capex dollars that, in a more complacent environment, might have gone to legacy solutions, Ciena’s short-term goals are focused on increasing our presence with incumbent carriers and preserving our strong cash balance, as demonstrated by our recent Telmex win and other positive indicators we’ve received from incumbents, we believe we are making solid progress in this market, we also are taking steps across the company to minimize our quarterly cash burn rate and to lower our break-even revenue point, our ongoing deployment at an incumbent carrier combined with the general level of activity we see entering our fiscal fourth quarter leads us to believe that Ciena’s fiscal fourth quarter revenue could be flat to slightly up from our fiscal third quarter results, we are guardedly optimistic about opportunities we are currently pursuing that should we be successful, could restore revenue stability and growth over the course of 2003, Ciena’s President and CEO, Gary Smith and Senior Vice President, Finance and CFO, Joseph Chinnici, in accordance with SEC Order No. 4-460 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, today will sign and submit to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) statements affirming the accuracy of Ciena’s current and historic financial reports, are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied in such forward-looking statements, due to risks and uncertainties associated with the Company’s business, which include the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 22, 2002. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “should,” “will,” and “would” or similar words. The Company assumes no obligation to update the information included in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Ciena CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

  Quarter Ended

Nine Months Ended

  July 31, 2001

July 31, 2002

July 31, 2001

July 31, 2002
         

Revenue

$      458,070

$         50,028

$     1,235,455

$      299,237

Excess and obsolete inventory costs

          37,767

           41,192

            51,825

        284,883

Cost of goods sold

        221,882

           50,960

          631,170

        257,758

  Gross profit (loss)

        198,421

          (42,124)

          552,460

        (243,404)

         

Operating expenses:

       

  Research and development (exclusive of $6,464, $3,860, $8,136, $11,277 deferred stock compensation costs)

          65,788

            53,950

           162,636

        178,264

  Selling and marketing (exclusive of $6,928, $842, $7,419, $2,649 deferred stock compensation costs)

          39,622

            30,829

           108,040

          98,264

  General and administrative (exclusive of  $8,839, $256, $9,411, $658 deferred stock compensation costs)

           14,790

            10,798

            42,722

          37,729

  Deferred stock compensation costs

           22,231

             4,958

            24,966

          14,584

  Amortization of goodwill

          75,642

                -

          101,913

               -

  Amortization of intangible assets

            1,382

             2,343

              2,491

            5,969

  In-process research and development

                 -

                -

            45,900

               -

  Restructuring costs

               -

          18,562

             -

      146,738

  Provision for doubtful accounts

            (6,579)

            (1,242)

           (6,579)

        14,813

      Total operating expenses

         212,876

         120,198

          482,089

        496,361

         

Income (loss) from operations

          (14,455)

         (162,322)

            70,371

        (739,765)

         

Interest and other income, net

           19,820

            13,558

            44,823

          44,775

         

Interest expense

           (11,278)

          (10,614)

          (18,493)

        (29,756)

         

Loss on equity investments, net

               -

               -

                -

          (5,740)

         

Income (loss) before income taxes

             (5,913)

        (159,378)

            96,701

        (730,486)

         

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

           (11,567)

               607

             88,481

        112,243

         

Net income (loss)

$            5,654

$      (159,985)

$            8,220

$      (842,729)

         

Basic net income (loss) per common share

$              0.02

$            (0.42) 

$              0.03

$            (2.45)          

         

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

       

   and dilutive potential common share

$              0.02

$           (0.42)    

$              0.03

$           (2.45)          

         

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

           324,368

         376,548

          305,965

        344,242

         

Weighted average basic common and

       

   dilutive potential common shares

       

   outstanding

          337,877

        376,548

          319,722

         344,242


Ciena CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

  October 31, 2001

July 31, 2002

ASSETS

Current assets:

   

  Cash and cash equivalents

$     397,890

$   715,180

  Short-term investments

       902,594

     971,762

  Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,491 and $16,331

       395,063

       43,289

  Inventories, net

       254,968

       65,478

  Deferred income taxes, net

       186,861

       19,324

  Prepaid expenses and other

         53,713

       45,476

   Total current assets

    2,191,089

  1,860,509

Long-term investments

       494,657

     566,535

Equipment, furniture and fixtures, net

       331,490

     248,135

Goodwill

       178,891

     765,913

Other intangible assets, net

         47,874

       57,005

Deferred income taxes, net

                  -

       54,479

Other long-term assets

         73,300

       77,455

   Total assets

$  3,317,301

$3,630,031

     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

   

  Accounts payable

$       68,735

           $       53,143

  Accrued liabilities

       133,084

     156,310

  Restructuring liabilities

         15,439

       17,845

  Unfavorable lease commitments

                  -

         8,112

  Income taxes payable

           6,649

         7,271

  Deferred revenue

         29,480

       20,174

  Other current obligations

              995

         1,239

   Total current liabilities

       254,382

     264,094

Deferred income taxes

         64,072

       58,318

Long-term deferred revenue

                  -

       15,333

Other long-term obligations

           5,982

         5,436

Long-term restructuring liabilities

                  -

       35,840

Long-term unfavorable lease commitments

                  -

       70,200

Convertible notes payable

       863,883

     910,591

   Total liabilities

            $   1,188,319

            $ 1,359,812

Commitments and contingencies

   

Stockholders' equity:

   

  Preferred stock - par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized;

   

    zero shares issued and outstanding

                  -

                -

  Common stock - par value $0.01; 980,000,000 shares authorized;

   

    328,022,264 and 431,507,332 shares issued and outstanding

           3,280

         4,315

Additional paid-in capital

    3,667,512

  4,649,754

Notes receivable from stockholders

          (3,236)

        (6,595)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

           4,842

         8,890

Accumulated deficit

   (1,543,416)

 (2,386,145)

   Total stockholders' equity

    2,128,982

  2,270,219

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$  3,317,301 

            $ 3,630,031

 

Appendix A

The adjustments management makes in analyzing Ciena's third quarter GAAP results are as follows:

  • Payroll tax on stock options - an uncontrollable expense, largely unrelated to normal operations, that fluctuates significantly depending largely on the price of our stock and the magnitude of option exercises in a given period.
  • Deferred stock compensation costs - a non-cash expense largely unrelated to normal operations, and which arises under GAAP accounting from the assumption of unvested stock options issued by any companies we acquire, including Cyras.
  • Amortization of intangible asset - a non-cash expense unrelated to normal operations arising from acquisitions of intangible assets, principally developed technology acquired in the Cyras acquisition which Ciena is required to amortize over its expected useful life.
  • Restructuring costs - non-recurring charges, unrelated to normal operations, incurred as a result of reducing the size of the Company's operations to align its resources with the reduced size of the telecommunications market.
  • Provision for doubtful accounts - non-recurring charges that are outside of the Company's control that arise when our customers' ability to pay is in doubt, in recent periods primarily related to the financial health of service provider customers.
  • Income tax effect - the income tax charge or benefit on the adjusted net loss, which is a necessary adjustment for consistency.
Press Contacts:
Nicole Anderson
Ciena Corporation
(877) 857 -7377
pr@ciena.com
Investor Contacts:
Marie Downing
Ciena Corporation
(888) 243-6223
ir@ciena.com